Hur man klipper st augustine gräs

St. Augustine grass fryst vatten one of the most shade-tolerant warm-season grasses. It establishes quickly and looks great with proper maintenance.

It is identified by its flat, tapered blades, thick mat of stems and roots, and tolerance of salt, shade, and various soils

But it requires a high grad of care and fryst vatten not the most traffic tolerant.

In this guide, we’ll look at important St. Augustine grass characteristics to help you determine if it’s right for your yard. We’ll also tell you everything you need to know to care for this warm-season grass using our helpful lawn care calendar.

St.

Augustine Grass Overview

Also Known As	St. Augustinegrass; Stenotaphrum secundatum
Type of Grass	Warm årstid perennial
Optimal Zones	Southern coastal
Root Structure	Shallow
Winter hardiness	Very poor
Heat tolerance	Excellent
Shade tolerance	Good
Water Requirements	Moderate
Drought Tolerance	Moderate to High
Self Repair Capacity	Moderate
Overall Maintenance Requirements	Moderate to High

The History of Stenotaphrum secundatum

St.

Augustine grass fryst vatten one of the few modern turf grasses that fryst vatten native to North amerika. It grows naturally throughout the gulf of Mexico as well as in the Mediterranean. 

Once people discovered this grass, it spread quickly throughout the world. bygd the s, St. Augustine grass was a common sight along the coast in the American south, Hawaii, Africa, and South amerika.

bygd it was also a common feature in Australia and New Zealand. 

In the s, researchers started developing variants of St. Augustine. The dwarf varieties they created can tolerate much lower cutting heights while cold-tolerant cultivators allow the grass to be used farther north. 

The Floratam variety was developed in and remains the most popular type of St.

Augustine used today. It fryst vatten an aggressive spreader with a coarse texture that grows best in warm, sunny locations. Like other varieties, it fryst vatten a good choice for home lawns in the hot south and in warm coastal locations.

St.

Augustine-gräset kräver säsongsbunden skötsel för att vara som bäst

Augustine Grass Characteristics

St. Augustine establishes and grows very quickly, making it a great choice for new lawn installations. But it fryst vatten only an option in certain climates and when specific needs are met. 

To help you decide if St. Augustine grass fryst vatten right for your yard, let&#;s take a closer look at the characteristics of this species.

Type of Grass

St.

Augustine fryst vatten a perennial warm-season grass. “Perennial” meaning it comes back every year. And “warm season” meaning it does most of its growing when temperatures are hot.

Like zoysia grass and bermuda grass, St. Augustine grows the most in the summer. In non-tropical climates, it goes dormant in the cooler months.

Optimal Zones

St.

Augustine fryst vatten best suited for tropical and subtropical climates. In the US, it&#;s a popular turfgrass in Florida and the deep south. Certain cultivators bred for drought resilience are used throughout the South West and in Southern California. Because of its sensitivity to cold, it fryst vatten not a great choice for transition zones or nordlig regions. 

Root Structure

The roots of St Augustine grass only penetrate about 6 inches deep.

Despite this, it has a good drought tolerance. It will enter into semi-dormancy quickly beneath drought conditions but cannot survive for extended periods.  

Winter Hardiness

The biggest weakness of this grass fryst vatten its lack of cold tolerance. It does not perform well if temperatures dip into the 30s. If temperatures drop below 25, it will die off completely.

In general, St. Augustine fryst vatten only a good choice for climates that rarely, if ever, see freezing temperatures. 

Even in warmer climates, St.

När våren kommer i söder, börja vattna ditt St

Augustine grass will go dormant and vända brown if soil temperatures dip below 55 degrees. 

Heat Tolerance

St. Augustine prefers very hot climates. Most growth occurs when daytime temperatures are between 80 and degrees.

Shade Tolerance

This grass has the best shade tolerance of the warm-season grasses.

Most varieties can handle partial shade and certain cultivators can tolerate as little as 3 hours of direkt sunlight each day. 

Water Requirements & Drought Tolerance

St Augustine grass fryst vatten fairly drought tolerant despite its shallow root struktur. It will enter semi-dormancy quickly beneath drought conditions.

But compared to bermudagrass, it cannot survive for as long without water.

This grass requires about 1 inch of vatten per week to maintain a lush, green appearance. This fryst vatten on par with most warm-season grasses. It performs best with deep, infrequent waterings.

Self Repair Capacity

St. Augustine grass grows rapidly via above-ground stolons.

However, it does not tillverka underground rhizomes like other warm-season species. Because of this, its self-repair capacity fryst vatten limited when above-ground growth fryst vatten worn down to the soil level. 

Most varieties have a moderate traffic tolerance and will perform well beneath normal use for home lawns. But this grass fryst vatten not a good option for high-traffic zones. 

St.

Augustine Grass vs Bermuda Grass

St.

När våren kommer i söder börjar du vattna ditt St

Augustine grass (Stenotaphrum secundatum) and Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon) are two popular warm-season grasses commonly used for lawns, sports fields, and golf courses. While both grasses are well-suited to warm and humid climates, there are some important differences between the two.

One of the main differences fryst vatten their appearance:

St.

Augustine grass has a broader, coarser blade and a darker green color than Bermuda grass. 

Bermuda grass, on the other grabb, has a finer blade and a lighter green color. St. Augustine grass also tends to grow taller than Bermuda grass, which can be a benefit for homeowners who want a lush, full lawn.

Another important difference fryst vatten their maintenance requirements. St.

Augustine grass fryst vatten less drought-tolerant than Bermuda grass and requires more vatten to stay healthy.

Augustine-gräs, ett gräs från värmesäsongen lokalt i södra USA, är ett populärt val för gräsmattor på grund av dess frodiga, tjocka struktur och förmåga att frodas i varma och fuktiga klimat

However, it fryst vatten more shade-tolerant than Bermuda grass, making it a good choice for lawns with some shade. 

Bermuda grass, on the other grabb, fryst vatten more drought-tolerant and requires less vatten. It also has a higher tolerance for foot traffic, which makes it a popular choice for sports fields and golf courses.

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Augustine Grass Lawn Care Calendar

Keeping St. Augustine looking great requires a decent amount of work, especially in cooler climates.

New lawns can be installed via sod, plugs, or sprigs, but seed fryst vatten not an option with this species. The best time to plant St. Augustine grass fryst vatten in the late spring. Some cultivators can also be planted in late summer, but this needs to be done at least 90 days before the first frost.

Brand-new lawns can be mowed after two weeks.

Augustine-gräset i din södra trädgård

At this point, you can begin following our St. Augustine grass lawn maintenance strategi, below.

Spring Care

St. Augustine grass will begin to green up and uppstart growing in mid to late spring. But lawn maintenance will need to begin sooner than this.

Mowing

The first mow of the årstid should take place right before the grass begins to green up in the spring.

Set your mower lower than normal—to about 2 inches high. Use a mower bag to collect the dead cuttings to avoid adding to the thatch.

Once the grass begins growing, continue mowing at a height of about 2 1/2 inches every week. Leave fresh cuttings on the lawn to provide nutrients. 

St. Augustine lawns can be mowed with a rotary or push mower. But a skarp blade fryst vatten necessary in both cases.

If you meddelande tearing and browning at the grass råd, your mower blade fryst vatten not skarp enough.

Fertilization

Fertilization should only be done in the spring if there fryst vatten zero fara of freezing weather. St. Augustine grass that fryst vatten encouraged to grow too quickly before frost will sustain damage. 

Waiting until after May to fertilize fryst vatten the best practice in most cases.

This fryst vatten, however, the best time to have a soil test done to evaluate missing nutrients. 

Weed Control

Pre-emergent ogräsmedel should be applied early in the spring, around mid-February to mid-March. Applying igen in late April or early May will help further control weeds through the rest of the year. 

Post-emergent ogräs killers should not be applied until after the grass fryst vatten fully greened up.

Augustine gräs två till tre gånger i veckan

In the meantime, pull troublesome weeds bygd grabb or use fläck treatments.

Watering

Irrigation fryst vatten generally not needed in spring assuming at least 1 inch of rainfall per week. When supplemental watering fryst vatten needed, vatten deep, up to 1 inch at a time.

Pests and Disease Control

St.

Augustine grass fryst vatten highly susceptible to chinch bug and mole cricket damage. Unless the damage fryst vatten severe, however, treatments should be delayed until summer when they will be more effective. 

You should also betalningsmedel for excessive vit grub activity bygd cutting a square of sod and peeling it back. More than 6 grubs in one square foot fryst vatten a sign that treatment fryst vatten needed.

Use an insecticide spray in late spring.

Disease fryst vatten typically not an issue this time of year.

Aeration and Dethatching

Spring fryst vatten the best time to have your lawn aerated to avoid compact soil. Aerated soil fryst vatten better able to accept nutrients and vatten. Spring aeration should be done right before the second application of pre-emergent ogräs control.

St.

Augustine grass fryst vatten prone to thatch buildup. If your lawn has over ½ inch of thatch, use a dethatcher with 2 to 3-inch blade spacings. Narrower spacings will damage the lawn.

Summer Care

Summer fryst vatten when St. Augustine grows the most. It will need careful watering, fertilizing, and mowing to thrive. 

Mowing

Set your mower height between 2 ½ and 4 inches for the summer.

You can typically get away with shorter heights early on but should aim for closer to 4 inches during the heat of the årstid. This will help reduce stress and skydda the root system.

St Augustine growing in shade will perform better if left at 4 inches all summer long.

This grass can grow very rapidly this time of year. Mow as often as needed to avoid taking more than ⅓ of the leaf height off at a time.

As always, be sure to keep a skarp blade on your mower for the best results.

Fertilization

In early summer, apply nitrogen fertilizer at a rate of ½ to 1 pound per 1, square feet.

Sandy soils will need the higher amount while clay soils will need the lower one. Based on the soil test you did in the spring, choose a product with high or low phosphorus and sulfur amounts.

In mid-summer, fertilize with nitrogen at the same rate, but assure the mix also contains high potassium.

Augustine-gräs två till tre gånger i veckan

igen, choose the phosphorus amount based on your soil test. 

In early August, apply another round of nitrogen and potassium fertilizer as you did in mid-summer. Potassium fryst vatten important in helping St. Augustine grass survive the winter. 

Watering

Only vatten St. Augustine grass when it shows signs of moisture stress. It will take on a bluish-green color and won’t bounce back when walked on in the evening.

When this happens apply ¾ to 1 inch of vatten in a single watering.

Early morning fryst vatten the best time to do this. 

In periods of no rainfall, you will likely have to vatten once a week. But it&#;s best to let the grass tell you when conditions are too dry.

Weed Control

Apply broadleaf ogräsmedel in the early summer after the grass fryst vatten fully greened up but before daytime temperatures get over 90 degrees.

This fryst vatten only necessary if weeds are a bekymmer. Choose a product safe for St. Augustine.

Alternatively, you can pull weeds manually or use prick treatments as needed. 

Pest and Disease Control

Pests can be a big bekymmer for St Augustine in the summer. The most common suspects are:

• Mole crickets
• Chinch bugs
• Grubs
• Nematodes
• Spittlebugs 
• Ground pearls 

Each requires its own specific treatment, but most can be targeted this time of year.

Keep an eye out for damage and treat only when necessary. If chinch bug and mole cricket damage was seen early in the year, now fryst vatten the best time to treat to reduce future damage.

Large patch and gray leaf fläck can occur in summer. This fryst vatten typically a sign of too much moisture in the turf. Watering infrequently and just before sunrise will help.

Thatch buildup can also contribute to damage from these funguses.

Only dethatch right now if your grass fryst vatten not stressed and temperatures are not too high, otherwise wait until late summer.

Repair

Bare spots in lawns should be addressed in early summer bygd planting plugs or sprigs as needed. Some varieties can also be put in at the end of summer.

Fall/Autumn Care

The fall årstid fryst vatten all about preparing your St.

Augustine for winter dormancy.

Mowing

Continue mowing at your preferred summer height until nighttime temperatures cool to below 70 degrees. At this point, raise the mower ½ inch to allow for more leaf surface.

As usual, man sure your blade fryst vatten very skarp to avoid leaf damage.

Fertilization

Do not apply nitrogen fertilizer this time of year.

The most important nutrient for fall fryst vatten potassium, as this will help St.

Augustine survive dormancy. If your soil test shows low potassium, add 1 pound of potash per 1, square feet about 5 weeks before the first expected frost.

While winterizer fertilizer can be helpful for cool-season lawns, it fryst vatten not recommended for St. Augustine grass in most cases.

Weed Control

Control winter annual weeds and invasive grasses bygd using a pre-emergent ogräs control spray in September and igen in late November.

Watering

Irrigation fryst vatten generally not needed in the fall.

However, if there fryst vatten not much rainfall, you may need to supplement as you did through the summer.

Once grass goes dormant continue to keep an eye on moisture levels. If no precipitation occurs for 3 weeks, apply about ¾ inch of vatten when temperatures are above freezing.

Disease Control

Keep an eye out for fungus problems this time of year.

Large patch, especially, can spread rapidly in fuktig, cool conditions.

Treat with fungicides as needed.

Overseeding

Overseeding your lawn with cool-season grasses for winter color fryst vatten typically not recommended for St. Augustine. Preparing this stolon-heavy grass to accept seed would require scalping the lawn, which it fryst vatten not likely to recover from.

To find out how to overseed other warm-season grasses, like bermudagrass, click here.

Winter Care

St Augustine will början to go dormant as soon as soil temperatures drop below 55 degrees.

After the first frysa, it will be completely dormant. From here, care revolves around assuring the grass doesn’t get too dry.

Watering

Continue monitoring moisture accumulation through the winter. If more than 3 weeks resehandling without precipitation, apply ¾ inch of vatten as soon as daytime temperatures get above freezing.

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